Portland, Ore.--A peaceful demonstration Oct. 15 for political prisoner Mumia Abu-Jamal ended today with six people arrested, one man in the hospital with a compound fracture of his arm.

The demonstration, organized by the Portland Free Mumia Coalition, was in response to the signing of Mumia's death warrant by Governor Tom Ridge Oct. 13. About 400 protesters gathered at the Federal Building, marching peaceably to the Pioneer Courthouse Square where they circled it and then returned to the Federal Building. It was a completely nonviolent march, with not even a hint of violence. There were children as young as 3 months in the crowd, and senior citizens, and, according to the Portland Free Mumia Coalition, the group "was certainly not going provoke something and endanger those people."

Regardless, there were about 40 cops there, approximately 15 in riot gear, and five or six on horseback. They also had two "less-than-lethal" shotguns, which basically shoots beanbags full of shotgun pellets at the target. These have been known to kill, and last year, police opened fire with them on a protesting crowd, resulting in injuries, and the mayor Vera Katz saying it was an unnecessary use of force.

The mounted police, according to organizer Caylor Rollins, repeatedly used the cops to herd the crowd on the march, and almost trampled some people when they were cutting through the crowd. One eye witness saw a horse almost run over a small toddler in the crowd.

These demonstrators, in fact, were dispersing and returning to their respective homes, when one protester Chad Hapshe, who was carrying a flower, looked at one of the cops on horseback, and threw the flower to the ground, presumably in some sort of statement. The cop rode over, and, according to Hapshe, told him to pick the flower. Hapshe asked why, stating, "It belongs there, I'm just returning it to where it belongs." The cop told him to pick it up or he would arrest him for littering. Hapshe agreed to pick it up, but the police arrested him anyway.

A number of his friends saw the incident and came over to see what was happening. The police officers knew them by name, as they are long standing Portland organizers, and told one, Craig Rosebaugh, to leave, to not be a "martyr" or a "big guy," in the words of eye witnesses. Rosebaugh replied, "This is a public park, I don't have to leave."

Then the police grabbed Rosebaugh, and he pulled away from them. He dropped the large banner on poles that he was carrying, and one of the police threw him to the ground, breaking his arm.

(The Oregonian falsely reported the police as saying that Rosebaugh attacked the officer with the pole). The horse trampled on Rosebaugh's leg. "I felt massive pain the moment that happened," Rosebaugh says. It turns out that his arm was broken. Rosebaugh says that horses were all around him, and he was frightened he would be trampled even more, so he protected his head. The police officer pulled him up, wrenching him by his broken arm.

"They were putting holds on it. I got up to walk, I was not resisting at all, and they were still wrenching on my arm until we got to the Justice Center." Rosebaugh was handcuffed, with his hands behind his back, wrenching the break, which occurred right above the elbow, even more. The police searched him, and wrenched his broken arm up when they did this. Then they left him in his cell, handcuffed with his hands behind his back, for 20 to 30 minutes, until the paramedics arrived, who then handcuffed his hands in the front.

All the while, Rosebaugh was screaming that he needed medical attention. In fact, when they lifted his arm to search him, Rosebaugh said he screamed, then looked out to see police officer in the hallway, watching him and laughing at him. Rosebaugh has a compound fracture and may have to have surgery. Police charged him with failure to disperse, a lesser misdemeanor. This is interesting, Rosebaugh says, in connection with the Oregonian's report that police allege he attacked them, because if he had, he would have most surely have been charged with assault.

Rosebaugh's partner, Elaine Close, followed the cops taking Rosebaugh away, asking where they were taking him, telling them to let Rosebaugh go, that he needed help. She says she was trying to squeeze by a group of officers (she was walking on the curb side of the sidewalk), and as she did, she was purposefully pushed into the street by a police officer, narrowly missing being hit by a passing cab. There were a multitude of witnesses at the time, and cries of "What are you doing?" and "Don't push her!" rang out.

The cops then roughly grabbed Close and dragged her into the courthouse. Close says that police officers made innuendoes to shooting protesters to her, and that she herself was called a "liberal commie bitch." She says that the police were rough with everyone, which bears up to eye witness reports. "No one was resisting arrest, and they were being so brutal. I can't move my arm, the cops hurt it when they were hauling me away." She is charged with interfering with a police officer and disorderly conduct.

None of the protesters engaged in any physicality with the police. Even after the police had broken Rosebaugh's arm, and pushed Close into the street, the protesters stayed completely nonviolent.

Then David Potter was told by cops to clear out, and when he raised the point that it was free property he was arrested as well. He was later charged with disorderly conduct and failure to obey the direction of a police officer. Potter says the officer read him the actual law, and that there was a segment in it that said he had to obey a "reasonable order" from the officer, and he contends that this order was completely unreasonable.

The arrest of organizer and PSU faculty Roderick Franklin came next. Franklin went to investigate what was going on with Hapshe and Rosebaugh, and a cop asked him for his i.d. Franklin said he wouldn't give him i.d., as that wasn't necessary according to the law, but he gave him his name. The cop ran it through the computer and came up with nothing, and again asked Franklin for his name, and again Franklin declined. He then arrested Franklin on a noise violation, because Franklin had been using a bull horn about 10 to 15 minutes earlier. They finally simply gave him a ticket for unlawful sound violation.

Then came the arrest of Jonathan Emil Felton, who was also charged with failure to obey a police officer. But in Felton's case, he says the officer didn't even give him an order. "I never heard them tell me to move. I was just playing my dijeridou [an Australian musical instrument] and they picked me up."

Franklin says that when he was being held, he saw the police "running around, confused.

They didn't know what to book us for. They were passing around code books, asking for sergeants and lieutenants to come and help them out." Franklin contends the police were figuring out the charges AFTER they had arrested the individuals.

They came up with some pretty creative ones. Chad Hapshe, who dropped the flower on the group that began this police assault, was charged with offensive littering. It's ironic, because the horses the cops were riding dropped manure all over downtown Portland, but as of yet, none of them have been arrested for the charge of offensive littering.

Leslie Pickering, an activist with Liberation Collective, says that arresting people and putting ludicrous charges on them like these is common practice. "It's a tactic. They want to arrest two or three people at the end of a big demo for nothing, people who aren't organizers, who have nothing to do with it. They use that to deter other people from joining and helping, because they get scared, because it's anyone, not just the organizers."

Organizers on the outside say they were given the run-around when they tried to locate the arrestees. People who called on the telephone were told they were not in the computer, then they were told that they had been processed and released when they hadn't.

Because of all the confusion, organizers didn't know the full names of the incarcerated protesters, and so the Justice Center wouldn't give out any information. Which seemed odd in and of itself, because the Justice Center staff contended they didn't know Hapshe's last name, but when asked to look up Rosebaugh's status, they knew how to spell his last name right off, even though it is not pronounced as it is spelled, and even though he had been taken to Emmanuel Hospital fairly soon after his arrest (not soon enough, with a broken arm; Both Close and Hapshe said they heard Rosebaugh screaming, but the cops just shut the door until the medics arrived about 30 minutes later).

While Hapshe was having his picture taken in prison, he smiled, "because I didn't want to look like a criminal," he explains. One officer told him to stop smiling. "I said, 'I can't help it. Whenever I get in front of the camera, I start smiling.'" Hapshe reports the officer replied, "I have ways of making you stop smiling," and moved toward him menacingly.

Franklin also states that while he was being processed, he was talking to one of the police, saying, "You got me in here, you've wasted my time, my arms hurt, and for what?" To which he reports the officer replied, "You're lucky I didn't do more than that."

Hapshe reports hearing Close saying to the police, "You're hurting him" (meaning Rosebaugh), the cop answered, "I haven't hurt him yet, but that's the plan." Participants in the march contend that the police harassed them even before they began any arrests, telling the protesters where to walk. According to demonstration organizer Jennifer Black, was what the police did at two junctures in the march: They told the protesters they could not walk the way they had intended to on their route, and they made them follow the same route from Pioneer Courthouse Square as to it. It' a tactic used by the cops to create anger and dissension in the group, Black says, and to raise hostilities towards the police, to escalate the situation.

The Justice Center also confiscated Hapshe's personal items; wallet, belt shoelaces, as is standard procedure. However, they transferred those items to another center. When Hapshe was finally released, after four hours, at 11 p.m., the other center was already closed, so they released Hapshe with no money, no shoelaces, not even a belt to hold up his pants. David Potter claims he's missing $40 in cash, and that the Justice Center staff gave him someone else's jacket.

The reaction of the media at the time was very telling. One news channel camera, rumored to be the Channel 8 news, would not film the police dragging Hapshe off. The camera man turned his camera away, and when the crowd pointed it out to him, he just shook his head.

These acts are not unique to this protest; they have been reported by Portland protesters for some time now. The case of Mumia Abu-Jamal is one that centers around police brutality as Mumia was an untiring exposer of police brutality and later a victim of it himself. Now, people protesting the injustices heaped upon Mumia are having to contend with their own injustices, and the backlash on the local level.

All of the protesters have the same court date: Nov. 8.

Call the Portland Free Mumia Coalition at 287-4217 for more information, or the Liberation Collective at 525-4975.

Mumia's issues www.mumia.org

Jamal News Service Articles

Walidah Imarisha

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